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The City of
Farmers Branch adopted the current Texas
Food Establishment Rules, as well as the state inspection form that
was adopted with these rules, in September 2000. This inspection
form focuses
more on critical violations observed in a food establishment such as
potentially hazardous food temperature violations rather than non-critical
items such as structural or sanitation problems (i.e. floors or walls
needing repair or cleaning). Non-critical items will still be noted on the
form, but will not be factored into the overall score. All 5 & 4
point demerits require immediate corrective action. All 3 point demerits
require corrective action to be completed within 10 days. If the
cumulative demerit value of an establishment exceeds 30 demerits which
means a score of 70 or below, the
establishment must initiate immediate corrective action on all identified
critical violations and must initiate corrective action on all other
violations within 48 hours. The demerit points, violation number, and violations are listed in the
table below:
| 5
Pts. |
1.
Proper Cooling for Cooked/Prepared Foods |
| 5
Pts. |
2.
Cold Hold (41°F/45°F) |
| 5
Pts. |
3.
Hot Hold (140°F) |
| 5
Pts. |
4.
Proper Cooking Temperature
per Potentially Hazardous Food |
| 5
Pts. |
5.
Rapid Reheating (165°F
in 2 hrs) |
|
|
|
| 4
Pts. |
6.
Personnel with Infection Restricted/Excluded |
| 4
Pts. |
7.
Proper/Adequate Handwashing |
| 4
Pts. |
8.
Good Hygienic Practices (Eating/Drinking/Smoking/Other) |
| 4
Pts. |
9.
Approved Source/Labeling |
| 4
Pts. |
10. Sound Condition |
| 4
Pts. |
11. Proper Handling of
Ready-to-Eat Foods |
| 4
Pts. |
12. Cross-Contamination of
Raw/Cooked Foods |
| 4
Pts. |
13. Approved
Systems (HACCP) Plans/Time as Public Health Control) |
| 4
Pts. |
14. Water Supply – Approved
Source/Sufficient Capacity/Hot and Cold Under Pressure |
|
|
|
| 3
Pts. |
15. Equipment Adequate to Maintain
Product Temperature |
| 3
Pts. |
16. Handwash Facilities Adequate
and Accessible |
| 3
Pts. |
17. Handwash
Facilities with Soap and Towels |
| 3
Pts. |
18. No Evidence of Insect
Contamination |
| 3
Pts. |
19. No Evidence of Rodents/Other
Animals |
| 3
Pts. |
20. Toxic Items Properly
Labeled/Stored/Used |
| 3
Pts. |
21. Manual/Mechanical Warewashing and
sanitizing at (
) ppm/temperature |
| 3
Pts. |
22. Manager Demonstration of
Knowledge/Certified Food Manager |
| 3
Pts. |
23. Approved Sewage/Wastewater
Disposal System, Proper Disposal |
| 3
Pts. |
24. Thermometers
Provided/Accurate/Properly Calibrated (plus or minus 2°
F) |
| 3
Pts. |
25. Food Contact Surfaces of
Equipment and Utensils Cleaned/Sanitized/Good Repair |
| 3
Pts. |
26. Posting of Consumer Advisories
(Heimlich/Disclosure/Reminder/Buffet Plate |
| 3
Pts. |
27. Food Establishment Permit |
Grading Criteria Inspections
are scored on a demerit system and then given a numerical grade. The fewer the violations found the lower
the demerit accumulation with 100 being a perfect score. The grading
criteria is as follows:
| 0 – 3 Demerits
taken off |
Score =
100-97 Excellent |
| 4 -10 Demerits
taken off |
Score = 96-90
Good |
| 11-19 Demerits
taken off |
Score = 89-81
Satisfactory |
| 20-29 Demerits
taken off |
Score = 80-71
Poor |
| 30 or more Demerits
taken off |
Score = 70 or below
Failing |
Grading Results
Food
establishments are listed alphabetically by the specialty of food served such as Chinese,
Italian, Seafood, etc. Occasionally, a food establishment will serve a variety of
foods and will not fit under a particular category. These will be listed
under Variety. The specific violation or violations are listed by the
number that corresponds to the above key. Food establishments will also be listed
according to the type of their operation such as full service restaurants,
grocery stores, cafeterias, etc. The score will be entered numerically
from zero to thirty or above. It is important to remember when looking at the overall
score to keep in mind the operation being conducted at that facility. A
full service restaurant for example that prepares meals from scratch is
involved in more complex operations and processing than a convenience store
that sells only pre-packaged food items. Also, any inspection is a
"snapshot" of the day and time of the inspection. On any given
day, a restaurant could have more or less violations than noted at the time
and date the inspection was made and may not be representative of the
overall, long-term cleanliness of an establishment. Also, important to
remember is at the time of the inspection violations are recorded on the
inspection form but are often corrected on-the-spot prior to the health
inspector leaving the establishment.
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